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Release of mercury vapor from corroding amalgam in vitro.

Identifieur interne : 004B85 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004B84; suivant : 004B86

Release of mercury vapor from corroding amalgam in vitro.

Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:8595850

English descriptors

Abstract

The release of mercury vapor was determined from eleven different amalgams exposed to externally induced corrosion by galvanic contact with a dental casting gold alloy. The electrolyte was an artificial saliva solution at 37 degrees C. The corrosion rates of the amalgams could be divided into two groups corresponding to the grouping into conventional and high-copper materials. The mercury release rate decreased during the 24 h test period for all the amalgams except one containing indium. There was no significant difference in the total mercury release between the conventional and high-copper amalgams as groups. The same applied for the individual products, except the one containing indium, which released significantly more mercury vapor than the two products with the lowest release.

PubMed: 8595850

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Holland, R I" uniqKey="Holland R">R I Holland</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>NIOM, Scandinavian Institute of Dental Materials, Haslum, Norway.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Copper (chemistry)</term>
<term>Corrosion</term>
<term>Dental Alloys (chemistry)</term>
<term>Dental Amalgam (chemistry)</term>
<term>Electrogalvanism, Intraoral</term>
<term>Gold Alloys (chemistry)</term>
<term>Indium (chemistry)</term>
<term>Mercury (analysis)</term>
<term>Silver (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Mercury</term>
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<term>Copper</term>
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<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Corrosion</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The release of mercury vapor was determined from eleven different amalgams exposed to externally induced corrosion by galvanic contact with a dental casting gold alloy. The electrolyte was an artificial saliva solution at 37 degrees C. The corrosion rates of the amalgams could be divided into two groups corresponding to the grouping into conventional and high-copper materials. The mercury release rate decreased during the 24 h test period for all the amalgams except one containing indium. There was no significant difference in the total mercury release between the conventional and high-copper amalgams as groups. The same applied for the individual products, except the one containing indium, which released significantly more mercury vapor than the two products with the lowest release.</div>
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<Title>Dental materials : official publication of the Academy of Dental Materials</Title>
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<AbstractText>The release of mercury vapor was determined from eleven different amalgams exposed to externally induced corrosion by galvanic contact with a dental casting gold alloy. The electrolyte was an artificial saliva solution at 37 degrees C. The corrosion rates of the amalgams could be divided into two groups corresponding to the grouping into conventional and high-copper materials. The mercury release rate decreased during the 24 h test period for all the amalgams except one containing indium. There was no significant difference in the total mercury release between the conventional and high-copper amalgams as groups. The same applied for the individual products, except the one containing indium, which released significantly more mercury vapor than the two products with the lowest release.</AbstractText>
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